Photo: Chaim Goldberg/Flash90

Israel is at war. There are a few words that we hear on the news all the time โ€” words you should absolutely know.

New Words and Expressions:

Retsuโ€™at aza – The Gaza Strip – ืจืฆื•ืขืช ืขื–ื”

Retsua la-kelev – Leash for a dog – ืจืฆื•ืขื” ืœื›ืœื‘

Otef aza (Ha-otef) – The area bordering with the Gaza Strip – ืขื•ื˜ืฃ ืขื–ื”, ื”ืขื•ื˜ืฃ

Yeshuvey otef aza – Villages near the Gaza Strip, inside Israel – ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ ืขื•ื˜ืฃ ืขื–ื”

Matach kaved shel raketot – Heavy barrage of rockets – ืžื˜ื— ื›ื‘ื“ ืฉืœ ืจืงื˜ื•ืช

Azโ€™aka, azโ€™akot – Sirens – ืื–ืขืงื”, ืื–ืขืงื•ืช

Mamad (merchav mugan dirati) – Protected space within the apartment – ืžืจื—ื‘ ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื“ื™ืจืชื™

Miklat, miklatim – Bomb shelters – ืžืงืœื˜

Pikud ha-oref – Home Front Command – ืคื™ืงื•ื“ ื”ืขื•ืจืฃ

Harugim – The killed – ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื

Ptsooโ€™im – The injured – ืคืฆื•ืขื™ื

Hatufim – Kidnapped – ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื

Bnei aruba – Hostages – ื‘ื ื™ ืขืจื•ื‘ื”

Mehablim – Terrorists – ืžื—ื‘ืœื™ื

Neโ€™edar, neโ€™edarim – Missing – ื ืขื“ืจ, ื ืขื“ืจื™ื

Hamal – Tactical Operations Center, War room – ื—ื“ืจ ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื—ืžโ€ืœ

Tarchish – Scenario – ืชืจื—ื™ืฉ

Ha-tarchish ha-garua be-yoter – The worst possible scenario – ื”ืชืจื—ื™ืฉ ื”ื’ืจื•ืข ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ

Playlist and Clips:

Otef aza

Matach shel raketot

Mamad

Hatufim

Rachel from Ofakim

Hamal neโ€™edarim

Daniela Spector – Ha-kochav Ha-ze Met (lyrics)

Ep. #277 about ptsatsa, bomb

Can We Talk? the podcast of the Jewish Women’s Archive

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